T and B cell Isolation
Reagents Heparin - 1000 U/ml Ficoll-Hypaque PBS RPMI-1640 supplemented with 10 mM glutamine and 15% FBS AET (0.14M) Dissolve 1.967 g AET in 35 ml di-H2O. Adjust to pH 8.0 with 1.0N NaOH. Bring volume to 50 ml with di-H2O. Store at 2-8oC. Check pH every 2 weeks. AET-treated SRBC Wash SRBC 4 times with PBS Add 4 volumes AET to 1 volume packed SRBC in a 15 m conical tube (1 ml of AET + 0.25 ml packed SRBC). Mix well. Incubate in a 37oC water bath for 30 minutes. Shake vigorously. Wash 3 times with PBS. Store in PBS at 2-8oC for up to 3 days. SRBC-Absorbed FBS Mix 10 volumes of FBS with 1 volume packed SRBC. Incubate at 37oC fir 30 minutes. Incubate at 2-8oC for 30 minutes. Centrifuge at 400 g for 10 minutes. Collect the FBS. Filter sterilize. Store aliquots at -20oC. Preparation of PBL's Draw peripheral blood into syringe containing 10 U/ml heparin. Dilute the blood 1:1 with PBS. Layer 30 ml of diluted blood onto 20 ml Ficoll-Hypaque. Centrifuge at 1550 rpm for 30 minutes, room temperature. Aspirate and discard the supernatant. Carefully collect the interface of PBL's and transfer into a clean tube. Fill the tube with PBS. Centrifuge at 1550 rpm for 10 minutes. Wash the pellet 2 times with PBS. Count the cells and resuspend to 107 cells/ml in PBS. Separation of T-Cells Mix 1 ml of AET-treated SRBC with 10 ml FBS. Mix and equal volume of PBL's with a 1% (v/v) mixture of AET-SRBC_FBS in a 50 ml tube. Incubate in a 37oC water bath for 10 minutes. Centrifuge at 200 g for 10 minutes. Make sure that the cells have pelleted. If not, re-centrifuge for 5 minutes. Place the tube upright on ice for 60 min. Layer super over 15 ml of Ficoll-Hypaque leaving 7.5 ml of fluid above the pellet. Resuspend the pellet by rotating the tube along the long axis. Stand upright for 1 minute. Remove the top 5 ml and layer on Ficoll-Hypaque. Rotate as above and transfer to gradient tube. Wash the tube with 5 ml of PBS and add to gradient. Centrifuge at 300 g for 40 minutes, room temperature. Collect the B cells at the interface. Wash 3 times with PBS. Suspend the SRBC-T cell pellet. Centrifuge at 300 d for 10 minutes. Aspirate all of the supe. Break up the cell pellet by gently shaking. Add 9 ml of di-H2O. with shaking for 4 seconds. Add 1 ml of 10X PBS with shaking. Immediately fill the tube with 1X PBS. Centrifuge at 300 g for 10 minutes, and wash 2 times with PBS.